Gait Knee » History » Version 7
Árni Þorvaldsson, 2012-01-18 18:40
1 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | h1. Gait Knee |
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5 | *stance phase* 60% |
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6 | flexion-extension-flexion |
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7 | |||
8 | *swing phase* 40% |
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9 | extension |
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10 | |||
11 | |||
12 | |||
13 | *initial contact* |
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14 | 2 | Sæþór Ólafur Pétursson | extension (-2 to 5°flexion) |
15 | -The knee can be hyperextended to -2° |
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16 | •This means that the knee has to have a convertible knee joint wich can variate from 4° to -2° |
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17 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
18 | by keeping knee extended we keep stability |
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19 | |||
20 | *loading response* |
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21 | flexion (15°) |
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22 | shock absorption |
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23 | 2 | Sæþór Ólafur Pétursson | -The center of gravity changes. The weight is changed to the leg which the individual is going to use. |
24 | •The knee need to handle the weight so the knee does not collapse. |
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25 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
26 | *mid stance* |
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27 | 5°increased flexion, then extends to 12°flexion |
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28 | to keep stability |
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29 | |||
30 | *terminal stance* |
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31 | completion of extension, then flexion starts again at the end. |
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32 | |||
33 | *pre swing* |
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34 | flexion(up to 40°) |
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35 | to prepare for the swing |
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36 | 2 | Sæþór Ólafur Pétursson | |
37 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
38 | *swing* |
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39 | extension |
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40 | |||
41 | 3 | Árni Þorvaldsson | *must have* |
42 | 5 | Árni Þorvaldsson | * hinge joint |
43 | > * 2motors (flexion and extension) |
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44 | > * 2 degrees of freedom |
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45 | 4 | Árni Þorvaldsson | * strong build, must be able to carry weight. |
46 | 5 | Árni Þorvaldsson | * easy to remove and put on, same system as with össur. |
47 | * sensor for angular postion |
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48 | 7 | Árni Þorvaldsson | >* people with prostetics have more knee flexion |
49 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
50 | 3 | Árni Þorvaldsson | *good to have* |
51 | 5 | Árni Þorvaldsson | * rotation in the knee |
52 | 7 | Árni Þorvaldsson | >there has to be some rotation in the knee, otherwise it would be torque in the joint. |
53 | >easiest to have the rotation below the knee |
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54 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
55 | 6 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
56 | |||
57 | 1 | Árni Þorvaldsson | |
58 | |||
59 | *implementation* |
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60 | simple hince joint. |